High borrowing costs are biting Russian businesses

US restrictions imposed in June to undermine the Kremlin have put local banks in countries that trade with Russia at higher risk of so-called secondary sanctions, increasingly delaying or disrupting payments to and from places like China and Turkey. This makes it difficult, and sometimes impossible, to execute transactions, particularly with China, Russia’s most important …

Russia’s unknown movements in metals

Last week an article by the Russian news agency Interfax reported that the State Fund of Russia plans to acquire gold, silver, platinum, palladium and precious stones. Russia’s decision to add silver to its reserves sets it apart from most other central banks, which have focused heavily on hoarding gold while neglecting silver. Along with …

Rising MFO Lending Creates Bubble in Russian Economy

On the face of it, for Russia its “war economy” has ostentatiously turned its “back” on Western sanctions, while the war in Ukraine is in its third year, with no end in sight. Its GDP grew by 3.6% in 2023, having been consistently positive for the past five quarters. Thanks to Russia’s broken alliance with …

Barter Economy between Russia-China to Defeat Western Sanctions

The war in Ukraine after the Russian invasion has been going on for more than 900 days, and since then, China and Russia have strengthened their economic and defense ties. Under the radar of the West, however, economic relations could expand even further in the future – with the help of an old (as old …

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